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break [breik]
　 上传发音添加到生词本    网页划词
词性及解释
  • n.
    休息, 中断, 破裂处, 绝交, 破晓, 突变
  • vt.
    打破, 弄破, 弄坏, 破坏, 违反, 打断, 削弱, 放弃
  • vi.
    破碎, 决裂, 破晓, 突变, 变弱, 暂停
  • n.
    分隔符
  • 【计】
    分隔符; 中断; DOS内部命令:设定扫描中断按键的时机
  • 【医】
    切断, 中断, 断(电路)
  • 【经】
    暴落, 跌价, 破产倒闭
词形变化
动词过去式: broke 过去分词: broken 现在分词: breaking 第三人称单数: breaks
英英解释
  • 1.
    n.an escape from jail
    [同]breakoutjailbreakgaolbreakprisonbreakprison-breaking
    [例]
      ○ the breakout was carefully planned
  • 2.
    n.a sudden dash
    [例]
      ○ he made a break for the open door
  • 3.
    n.an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity
    [同]interruptiondisruptiongap
    [例]
      ○ it was presented without commercial breaks
      ○ there was a gap in his account
  • 4.
    n.(tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving
    [同]break of serve
    [例]
      ○ he was up two breaks in the second set
  • 5.
    n.the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool
  • 6.
    n.an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion)
    [例]
      ○ then there was a break in her voice
  • 7.
    n.an unexpected piece of good luck
    [同]good luckhappy chance
    [例]
      ○ he finally got his big break
  • 8.
    n.the occurrence of breaking
    [例]
      ○ the break in the dam threatened the valley
  • 9.
    v.weaken or destroy in spirit or body
    [例]
      ○ His resistance was broken
      ○ a man broken by the terrible experience of near-death
  • 10.
    v.diminish or discontinue abruptly
    [例]
      ○ The patient's fever broke last night
  • 11.
    v.fall sharply
    [例]
      ○ stock prices broke
  • 12.
    v.be broken in
    [例]
      ○ If the new teacher won't break, we'll add some stress
  • 13.
    v.crack
    [例]
      ○ of the male voice in puberty
      ○ his voice is breaking--he should no longer sing in the choir
  • 14.
    v.render inoperable or ineffective
    [例]
      ○ You broke the alarm clock when you took it apart!
  • 15.
    v.become separated into pieces or fragments
    [同]separatesplit upfall apartcome apart
    [例]
      ○ The figurine broke
      ○ The freshly baked loaf fell apart
  • 16.
    v.destroy the integrity of
    [例]
      ○ usually by force
      ○ cause to separate into pieces or fragments
      ○ He broke the glass plate
      ○ She broke the match
  • 17.
    v.happen
    [同]recrudescedevelop
    [例]
      ○ Report the news as it develops
      ○ These political movements recrudesce from time to time
  • 18.
    v.prevent completion
    [同]break offdiscontinuestop
    [例]
      ○ stop the project
      ○ break off the negotiations
  • 19.
    v.change suddenly from one tone quality or register to another
    [例]
      ○ Her voice broke to a whisper when she started to talk about her children
  • 20.
    v.come into being
    [例]
      ○ light broke over the horizon
      ○ Voices broke in the air
  • 21.
    v.find the solution or key to
    [例]
      ○ break the code
  • 22.
    v.find a flaw in
    [例]
      ○ break an alibi
      ○ break down a proof
  • 23.
    v.undergo breaking
    [例]
      ○ The simple vowels broke in many Germanic languages
  • 24.
    v.interrupt the flow of current in
    [例]
      ○ break a circuit
  • 25.
    v.be released or become known
    [同]get outget around
    [例]
      ○ of news
      ○ News of her death broke in the morning
  • 26.
    v.pierce or penetrate
    [例]
      ○ The blade broke her skin
  • 27.
    v.become punctured or penetrated
    [例]
      ○ The skin broke
  • 28.
    v.break a piece from a whole
    [同]break offsnap off
    [例]
      ○ break a branch from a tree
  • 29.
    v.go to pieces
    [同]wearwear outbustfall apart
    [例]
      ○ The lawn mower finally broke
      ○ The gears wore out
      ○ The old chair finally fell apart completely
  • 30.
    v.ruin completely
    [同]bust
    [反]repairmendfixbusheldoctorfurbish uprestoretouch on
    [例]
      ○ He busted my radio!
  • 31.
    v.separate from a clinch, in boxing
    [例]
      ○ The referee broke the boxers
  • 32.
    v.make the opening shot that scatters the balls
  • 33.
    v.destroy the completeness of a set of related items
    [例]
      ○ The book dealer would not break the set
  • 34.
    v.exchange for smaller units of money
    [例]
      ○ I had to break a $100 bill just to buy the candy
  • 35.
    v.force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up
    [同]bursterupt
    [例]
      ○ break into tears
      ○ erupt in anger
  • 36.
    v.curl over and fall apart in surf or foam, of waves
    [例]
      ○ The surf broke
  • 37.
    v.emerge from the surface of a body of water
    [例]
      ○ The whales broke
  • 38.
    v.scatter or part
    [例]
      ○ The clouds broke after the heavy downpour
  • 39.
    v.make a rupture in the ranks of the enemy or one's own by quitting or fleeing
    [例]
      ○ The ranks broke
  • 40.
    v.move away or escape suddenly
    [同]break outbreak away
    [例]
      ○ The horses broke from the stable
      ○ Three inmates broke jail
      ○ Nobody can break out--this prison is high security
  • 41.
    v.change directions suddenly
  • 42.
    v.invalidate by judicial action
    [例]
      ○ The will was broken
  • 43.
    v.interrupt a continued activity
    [同]break away
    [例]
      ○ She had broken with the traditional patterns
  • 44.
    v.cause the failure or ruin of
    [反]make
    [例]
      ○ His peccadilloes finally broke his marriage
      ○ This play will either make or break the playwright
  • 45.
    v.happen or take place
    [例]
      ○ Things have been breaking pretty well for us in the past few months
  • 46.
    v.come forth or begin from a state of latency
    [例]
      ○ The first winter storm broke over New York
  • 47.
    v.give up
    [例]
      ○ break cigarette smoking
  • 48.
    v.cause to give up a habit
    [例]
      ○ She finally broke herself of smoking cigarettes
  • 49.
    v.vary or interrupt a uniformity or continuity
    [例]
      ○ The flat plain was broken by tall mesas
  • 50.
    v.come to an end
    [例]
      ○ The heat wave finally broke yesterday
常用词组
习惯用语
  • 1.
    a bad break
    失言; 丢人; 倒霉, 不幸
  • 2.
    a good break
    好机会; 好运气
  • 3.
    a luck break
    好机会; 好运气
  • 4.
    an even break
    [美俚]条件均等的机会
  • 5.
    get the breaks
    [美俚]交好运, 碰到有利的机会
  • 6.
    give sb. a break
    给某人一个(改正错误的)机会
  • 7.
    make a (bad) break
    失言, 失态, 随便说话; 犯错误
  • 8.
    make a break for it
    [口](趁人不注意时)偷跑, 逃跑
  • 9.
    make a break of
    (台球赛中)连续得分
  • 10.
    make a (clean) break with
    与...绝交
  • 11.
    The breaks were against us.
    [美俚]命运跟我们作对。
  • 12.
    without a break
    继续不断地, 不停顿地
  • 13.
    break away
    抢先开始; 突然离开; 逃走; 突然改变; 脱离; 放弃; 革除; 拆除, 拆毁; (云、雾等)消散
  • 14.
    break back
    【体】突然反向行进扰乱对方防御; (板球)大幅度转变方向; 向后溜走
  • 15.
    break dancing
    霹雳舞(60年代起源于美国纽约贫民区, 后在地面摇滚舞基础上揉合体操、杂技和芭蕾舞动作, 80年代流行)
  • 16.
    break down
    失败; 落空; 毁掉; 拆除; 损坏; 瓦解; 崩溃; 失去控制; 分为细目; 克服; 征服; 【化】改变...的化学成分; 打倒在地上; 粉碎; 哭泣; 态度软化; 招供
  • 17.
    break forth
    突然发出, 迸发
  • 18.
    break from
    挣脱; 突然离去
  • 19.
    break in
    训练; 驯养; 闯入; 破门而入; 打断; 插嘴; 开始使用
  • 20.
    break in on
    闯入; 恍然大悟; 忽然想起; 打断(谈话); 打扰; 妨碍
  • 21.
    break in upon
    闯入; 恍然大悟; 忽然想起; 打断(谈话); 打扰; 妨碍
  • 22.
    break into
    闯入; 潜入; 破门而入; 进入(新行业); 插入; 打断; 开始(某种活动); 突然加快(步伐或速度); 突然...起来; 占用...时间; 兑开(大面值的钞票或硬币); 动用(留作紧急时使用的物品)
  • 23.
    break it up
    [口]散开! 别打架了! 别吵架了!; [美俚]鼓掌
  • 24.
    break of
    使免于; 戒去; 治愈
  • 25.
    break off
    突然停止; 暂停; 休息一下; 折断; 绝交; 离开正路; 因顶头风而改变航向
  • 26.
    break off from
    戒除; 放弃; 和...绝交
  • 27.
    break off with
    与...断绝交往
  • 28.
    break open
    以暴力启开
  • 29.
    break out
    发生; 爆发; 发疹; 逃出; 突围; 准备使用; 由贮藏处取出使用; 【航海】准备起锚; 打开; 启开(货物等); 突然说出[发出, 做出]; 悬挂(旗, 帆等)
  • 30.
    break out in
    突然布满; 突然发作
  • 31.
    break out of
    摆脱(束缚等)
  • 32.
    break over
    溢出; 违犯; (浪涛)冲击; 扑打; (笑声, 掌声, 骂声等)阵阵袭向, 冲向
  • 33.
    break short off
    突然中止
  • 34.
    break through
    突破; 从后面出现; (在科学研究上)有重大发现; 克服; 打破
  • 35.
    break up
    停止; 散开; 分成小块; 拆开; 分解; 衰弱; (精神)崩溃; 解散; 使哄堂大笑; 打断; 破坏; 断交; 绝交; 破裂; (天气)突然变化; 使苦恼; 结束, (学校期末)放假
  • 36.
    break up into
    分解成; 分割成
  • 37.
    break upon
    显露; 突然出现
  • 38.
    break with
    与...绝交; 打破
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break into |break down

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  • A.bdreak into
  • B.bdreak down
  • C.bdreak away
  • D.bdreak in
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