file [fail]

fill |filing

词性及解释

n.
档案, 公文箱, 文件夹, 文件, 卷宗, 锉刀
vi.
列队行进, 用锉刀做
vt.
归档, 申请, 锉, 琢磨
【计】
文件
【医】
锉
【经】
档案, 文件, 存储数字

词形变化

动词过去式: filed 过去分词: filed 现在分词: filing 第三人称单数: files

英英解释

1.
n.a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces
[例]
2.

n.office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order

[同]file cabinet filing cabinet
3.

n.a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together

[同]data file
4.

n.a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other

[同]single file Indian file
5.
v.place in a container for keeping records

[同]file away
[例]
6.
v.record in a public office or in a court of law

[同]register
[例]
7.
v.smooth with a file
[例]
8.
v.proceed in line
[例]

常用词组

习惯用语

1.

a file of men
【军】派出执行任务的二人小组
2.

in file
成纵队; 依次, 鱼贯地
3.

Indian file
【军】一路纵队
4.

single file
【军】一路纵队
5.

on file
存档; 有案可查
6.

run her file
(兔子)绕来绕去地跑使猎犬迷惑
7.

vertical file
直立式档案柜; (图书馆等的)供迅速查阅的资料
8.

file away
排成一列纵队出发, 归档
9.

file off
排成一列纵队出发, 归档
10.

file by file
一列一列; 陆续
11.

file for
申请; 报名参加竞选
12.

file in
鱼贯而入, 陆续编入; 编入档内
13.

file out
鱼贯而出

例句

1.

AA: You''re early, Claire. Relax. Look around. I wonder where the newsletter file is.
克蕾尔, 你来早了, 不要紧张, 熟悉环境, 我不知道那个期刊档案在哪里?
2.

I can't access the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.
我无法取出贵公司的文件, 因为我把代码忘了.
3.

Most file system device objects (that is, disk, CD-ROM, file, and tape) receive the “public default unrestricted” access control list (ACL).
大多数文件系统设备对象（就是，磁盘，CD-ROM，文件，和磁带）接受“公共默认非限制”访问控制列表。
4.

Mazieres, D. et al. "Separating Key Management from File System Security". 17th ACM Symp. on Operating Systems Principles. (1999).
等著，〈自档案系统安全性中区分钥匙管理〉，见《第十七届美国电脑协会论作业系统原则研讨会》，(1999).
5.

The file replication service cANnot populate the system volume because of AN internal error. The event log may have more information.
由于内部错误，该文件复制服务不能进入该系统卷中。事件日志可能有详细信息。
6.

AN attempt was made to create more links on a file thAN the file system supports.
试图在文件上创建超过文件系统支持的链接数。
7.

Attempt to use a file hANdle to AN open disk partition for AN operation other thAN raw disk I/O.
试图使用操作(而非原始磁盘I/O)的已打开磁盘分区的文件句柄。
8.

AN error occurred while reading the preference file XX. Default preferences will be used.
在读取首选项文件XX时发生了一个错误。将使用缺省的首选项。
9.

Server sent AN unrequested proxy automatic configuration file to Netscape. Configuration file will be ignored
服务器向Netscape发送了一个未经请求的代理自动配置文件。此配置文件将被忽略。
10.

The file replication service cANnot stop replicating the system volume because of AN internal error. The event log may have more information.
由于内部错误，该文件复制服务无法停止复制该系统卷。事件日志可能有详细信息。