词性及解释
n.
卷, 滚动, 名单, 案卷, 压路机
vi.
滚, 滚动, 飘流, 起伏, 卷, 绕
vt.
使滚动, 卷, 绕
【化】
轧辊
【医】
卷, 转动
【经】
辗, 滚动
词形变化
动词过去式: rolled
过去分词: rolled
现在分词: rolling
第三人称单数: rolls
英英解释
-
1.
n.the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling)
-
2.
n.a flight maneuver
[例]
○ aircraft rotates about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude
-
3.
n.walking with a swaying gait
-
4.
n.anything rolled up in cylindrical form
-
5.
n.photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light
-
6.
n.a list of names
[例]
○ his name was struck off the rolls
-
7.
v.execute a roll, in tumbling
[例]
○ The gymnasts rolled and jumped
-
8.
v.show certain properties when being rolled
[例]
○ The carpet rolls unevenly
○ dried-out tobacco rolls badly
-
9.
v.take the shape of a roll or cylinder
[例]
○ the carpet rolled out
○ Yarn rolls well
-
10.
-
11.
v.pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/
-
12.
v.begin operating or running
[例]
○ The cameras were rolling
○ The presses are already rolling
-
13.
v.move by turning over or rotating
[例]
○ The child rolled down the hill
○ turn over on your left side
-
14.
v.cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis
[例]
○ She rolled the ball
○ They rolled their eyes at his words
-
15.
v.move, rock, or sway from side to side
[例]
○ The ship rolled on the heavy seas
-
16.
v.move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment
[例]
○ The gypsies roamed the woods
○ roving vagabonds
○ the wandering Jew
○ The cattle roam across the prairie
○ the laborers drift from one town to the next
○ They rolled from town to town
-
17.
v.move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion
[例]
○ The curtains undulated
○ the waves rolled towards the beach
-
18.
v.emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating sound
[例]
○ The thunder rolled
○ rolling drums
-
19.
v.occur in soft rounded shapes
常用词组
习惯用语
1.
be rolling in
在...中打滚; 富于; 沉溺于
2.
big roll
[美]大叠的钞票, 巨款
3.
call the roll
点名
4.
honour roll [roll of honour]
光荣榜; 阵亡将士名单
5.
in the roll of
载入...名单, 跻身...之列
6.
on the rolls
在名单上
7.
on the rolls of fame
在名人录里
8.
snap roll
(一种特技飞行)快滚
9.
strike sb. off [from] the rolls
从(律师)名册上取消某人的名字; 吊销某人的律师执照
10.
roll around
(时间)流逝; (季节等)重临, 循环
11.
roll back
把...卷起来; (潮、浪)退落; (使)退却, 击退; (旧事)回到某人记忆中
12.
roll by [on]
继续前进[进行]; (时光)流逝
13.
roll in
滚滚而来, 纷至沓来; 在...中翻滚; 用...裹起来; (=go to bed)[美俚]就寝
14.
roll into
(使)滚进...; (使)卷成...; 使合为(一体)
15.
roll off
印出; 复制出; [美口]骑自行车过...
16.
roll on
(指衣物)(能卷过肢体而穿上); (时间)消逝; 流逝; (指时间, 主要用于祈使句)快点到
17.
roll one's own
[美俚]卷自己的香烟; 自行生活
18.
roll out
辗平, 铺平; 洪亮地讲出[唱出]; [美俚]起床; 动身, 离开
19.
roll over
(睡时)翻身, 反侧; 使打滚
20.
roll up
(烟雾)袅袅上升; 卷起; 裹起; 卷缩; (乘车)到达; [口]到场; 出现; 渐次增加; 积累成; 【军】卷击(侧翼)
例句
1.
If their bluff fails, they roll over, writhing, and then ACT dead, with mouth open and tongue lolling.
如果恫吓失败，则会翻转、扭摆，最后张口吐舌装死。
2.
Tu Wei-yueh threw a roll of notes on the table in front of Pockmarked Li, then looked all round and bellowed, "Where's AH Hsiang?
屠维岳拿一卷钞票丢在李麻子面前，就转脸厉声喊道:“阿祥呢？
3.
Trace inside the roll line AND remove the seam allowance from the front edge AND peak of the lapel.
描出里面的翻领线,去掉门襟止口处尖驳头处的缝份。
4.
She made Calming call the roll AND the servants entered one by one for inspection.
说着,便吩咐彩明念花名册,按名一个一个的唤进来看视.
5.
This prevents the lapel stretching AND creates a rounded effect to the roll of the jacket lapel.
这样可防止驳头部位伸长,并可使驳头翻折处圆顺服帖。
6.
I've got a roll of colored film. Please develop it AND make one print each exposure.
我有一卷彩色胶卷。请把它冲洗一下，并且每张底片各印一张照片。
7.
The car inclines to incline AND to slide to roll AND collides to the abutment
汽车侧倾、滑滚并撞到了桥台上。
8.
Fee was forced to roll up Persian carpets AND have Stuart nail down linoleum she bought sight unseen from the store in gilly
菲被迫卷起了她的波斯地毯并叫斯图阿特钉上亚麻油地毯，这是她到吉利商店时即兴买下来的。
9.
Fuse on top of the stitched under collar. Pin the under collar to a tailor’s ham AND shape by steaming the roll line. Allow to cool.
用别针将邻里别到烫垫上,在领翻折处用蒸汽熨汽烫,使其成形,冷却后取下。
10.
To roll up AND bind tightly
裹而又缠
词汇级别
小测验：选择正确的单词
词汇听力：
